TYPES OF HEARING AIDS

Types of Hearing Aids

Hearing aids are essential devices for individuals with hearing loss, as they can significantly improve their ability to communicate and engage with the world around them. With advancements in technology, there are now several types of hearing aids available to suit different hearing needs, preferences, and lifestyles. In this article, we will explore the six main types of hearing aids: behind-the-ear (BTE), receiver-in-canal (RIC), in-the-ear (ITE), in-the-canal (ITC), completely-in-canal (CIC), and invisible-in-canal (IIC).

Behind-the-Ear (BTE) Hearing Aids

BTE hearing aids are the most common and versatile type of hearing aid. They consist of a plastic case that sits behind the ear and is connected to an earmold or dome that fits inside the ear canal. The case contains the electronic components, including the microphone, amplifier, and speaker (receiver).

Advantages of BTE hearing aids:

– Suitable for all degrees of hearing loss, from mild to profound

– Can accommodate larger batteries, providing longer battery life

– Easy to handle and maintain

– Can be connected to external devices, such as telecoils or Bluetooth accessories

Disadvantages of BTE hearing aids:

– More visible than smaller hearing aid styles

– May be less comfortable for some users due to the size and weight

Receiver-in-Canal (RIC) Hearing Aids

RIC hearing aids, also known as Receiver-in-the-Ear (RITE) aids, are a combination of BTE and ITC styles. They consist of a small case that sits behind the ear, connected to a thin wire with a receiver (speaker) that fits directly into the ear canal.

Advantages of RIC hearing aids:

• Less visible than traditional BTE aids
• Comfortable fit for many users
• Good sound quality and reduced feedback due to the receiver’s placement in the ear canal
• Suitable for mild to severe hearing loss
• Easier to maintain compared to ITC, CIC, and IIC styles

Disadvantages of RIC hearing aids:

• More visible than ITC, CIC, and IIC styles
• The thin wire connecting the case to the receiver may be prone to damage
• Some users may find the receiver in the ear canal less comfortable than other styles

RIC hearing aids have become increasingly popular due to their combination of discretion, comfort, and sound quality. They offer a good balance between the benefits of BTE and ITC styles, making them a versatile choice for many individuals with hearing loss.

Mary is wearing a micro Receiver-In-Canal (RIC) hearing aid.

In-the-Ear (ITE) Hearing Aids

ITE hearing aids are custom-made to fit directly into the outer part of the ear. They are smaller than BTE aids and contain all the electronic components within the ear-shaped shell.

Advantages of ITE hearing aids:

– Less visible than BTE aids

– Easy to handle and insert

– Can accommodate a larger battery than smaller styles, providing longer battery life

– May include additional features, such as directional microphones or telecoils

Disadvantages of ITE hearing aids:

– Not suitable for severe to profound hearing loss

– May be more prone to earwax and moisture damage due to their location

– Some users may find them less comfortable than smaller styles

In-the-Canal (ITC) Hearing Aids

ITC hearing aids are custom-made to fit partially in the ear canal. They are smaller than ITE aids and less visible, making them a popular choice for those concerned about aesthetics.

Advantages of ITC hearing aids:

– Less visible than ITE and BTE aids

– Comfortable fit for many users

– Good sound quality and directionality

Disadvantages of ITC hearing aids:

– Not suitable for severe to profound hearing loss

– Smaller battery size means shorter battery life compared to larger styles

– May be more difficult to handle and adjust due to their small size

Completely-in-Canal (CIC) Hearing Aids

CIC hearing aids are even smaller than ITC aids and are custom-made to fit entirely within the ear canal. They are the least visible type of hearing aid and are a popular choice for those with mild to moderate hearing loss.

Advantages of CIC hearing aids:

– Least visible hearing aid style

– Good sound quality and reduced wind noise

– Comfortable fit for many users

Disadvantages of CIC hearing aids:

– Not suitable for severe to profound hearing loss

– Very small battery size results in the shortest battery life among all styles

– May be difficult to handle and adjust due to their small size

– More susceptible to earwax and moisture damage

Invisible-in-Canal (IIC) Hearing Aids

IIC hearing aids are the smallest and most discreet type of hearing aid available. They are custom-made to fit deep within the ear canal, making them virtually invisible.

Advantages of IIC hearing aids:

– Virtually invisible when worn

– Excellent sound quality and reduced feedback

– Comfortable fit for many users

Disadvantages of IIC hearing aids:

– Only suitable for mild to moderate hearing loss

– Very small battery size results in the shortest battery life among all styles

– May be difficult to handle and adjust due to their small size

– More susceptible to earwax and moisture damage

– Not suitable for individuals with very small or curved ear canals

Conclusion

Hearing Dynamics carries all types of hearing aids for a variety of our hearing care patients. Choosing the right type of hearing aid depends on several factors, including the degree and type of hearing loss, personal preferences, lifestyle, and budget. It’s essential to work with our licensed hearing instrument specialist who can help you select the most appropriate hearing aid style and features for your unique needs.

Remember that hearing aids are not a one-size-fits-all solution, and it may take some time to adjust to wearing them. Your hearing treatment expert will provide guidance on how to use and maintain your hearing aids, as well as offer follow-up care to ensure optimal performance and comfort.

With the right hearing aid and proper support, you can significantly improve your hearing and overall quality of life, allowing you to stay connected and engaged with the world around you.

Testimonial